Cat breed

Turkish Angora

The Turkish Angora is a slender, elegant cat from Anatolia with a silky, semi-long coat without a dense undercoat and a plumed tail. It is best known in snow white with blue or odd-colored eyes. Despite its delicate looks, it is an active, bright and very talkative cat.

  • Recognised by: FIFE, WCF, TICA, CFA
Weight
2.3–6.8 kg
Lifespan
15–20 years
Origin
Turkey
Turkish Angora, cat breed
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. UrielDaCosta assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons

Temperament

The Turkish Angora looks like a lady but acts like a rascal. It is fast, agile and always busy: it investigates cabinets, climbs the tallest furniture and happily plays fetch. It learns commands and tricks easily. It bonds closely with people, often with one person in particular whom it follows around the house, but it is rarely a typical lap cat. It likes to be at the center of things and is one of the more talkative breeds. It usually welcomes guests and gets along well with dogs and other animals. It has its moods, too: VCA notes that an Angora can get irritated quickly when something doesn’t suit it. It is independent enough to handle a few hours without its people, as long as it has something to do.

Energy
calmvery energetic
Affection
independentvelcro pet
With children
not idealgreat
With other pets
difficultgreat
Trainability
stubborneager to learn
For first-time owners
for experienced ownersyes
With strangers
waryoutgoing
Playfulness
dignifiedeternal puppy
Shedding
minimalheavy
Grooming
easydemanding
Being left alone
strugglescopes well
Apartment living
needs a house and yardgreat in a flat
Talkativeness
quietchatterbox
Indoor-only life
needs outdoor accessgreat

Scores of 1–5 compare the breed with other breeds of the same species, based on the sources at the bottom of the page. Every animal is different. How we score traits

Who is the Turkish Angora for?

The Turkish Angora suits people who want a beautiful but active, talkative cat and have time for daily play. It will do fine in an apartment with floor-to-ceiling cat trees and in a home with a gentle dog. For someone looking for a calm cat to nap in their lap, a Ragdoll or a British Shorthair is a better choice.

Pros

  • silky coat that rarely mats
  • bright and quick to learn
  • gets along well with dogs
  • friendly toward guests

Challenges

  • risk of deafness in white cats
  • can be moody
  • rarely sits in a lap
  • needs plenty to do

Size and looks

Size and looks: Turkish Angora
Weightmales 3.6–6.8 kg, females 2.3–4.5 kg
Lifespan15–20 years
Coatmedium
Colorswhite, black, blue, red, cream, tabby, tortoiseshell, smoke, with white
Country of originTurkey
RecognitionRecognised by: FIFE, WCF, TICA, CFA. The standard does not allow chocolate, lilac or colorpoint colors. Until 1978, the CFA recognized only white cats.
Also known asAngora, Ankara kedisi

Care and exercise

2/5grooming needs
2/5shedding

The Angora’s coat is silky and has no dense undercoat, so it rarely mats. Combing once or twice a week with a fine-toothed comb or a slicker brush is enough, a little more often in summer when the cat sheds its longer winter coat. Baths are usually unnecessary. White cats with blue eyes should have their hearing tested (BAER), because a deaf cat should not be outdoors unsupervised. The pale skin on the ears and nose burns easily, so a windowsill in full sun is not the best place to nap. An Angora needs a cat tree with high perches, daily hunting-style play and puzzle toys. Food is best given in at least two smaller meals, and treats should not exceed 10% of daily calories.

How much should the Turkish Angora eat?The calculator starts from this breed’s typical weight: calories and grams a day.

Health and breed-related conditions

The Turkish Angora is not known for many inherited diseases, but there are a few problems worth knowing about. The most important is deafness linked to the white coat gene: according to PetMD, it affects 65–85% of white cats with two blue eyes. Colored Angoras don’t have this problem. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy has been described in adult cats, and cases of ataxia, a loss of coordination, in kittens. Light-colored cats are also prone to sunburn. VCA gives a lifespan of 15–20 years, but there are no population studies to confirm it. When buying a white kitten, ask for its BAER hearing test result.

  • congenital deafness in white catsMainly affects white cats with blue eyes; according to PetMD, 65–85% of them are deaf. Colored cats are not at risk.
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)Described in adult Angoras; often symptom-free and picked up when listening to the heart.
  • kitten ataxiaCases of impaired coordination have been reported in young kittens of this breed.
  • sunburnLight-colored cats have sensitive skin on the ears and nose; it is worth limiting exposure to strong sun.

Health tests to ask the breeder about

  • BAER hearing test for white kittens
  • heart ultrasound (echocardiogram)
  • neurological exam of kittens

This is general breed information, not a diagnosis. If something worries you, talk to your veterinarian.

Breed history

The Angora comes from central Anatolia and is a natural breed. Its history in Europe can be traced back to the 17th century, when longhaired cats from the Middle East reached France and England. They were considered the cat of aristocrats, and Marie Antoinette is said to have been among their owners. In the 19th and 20th centuries, Angoras were crossed with Persians so heavily that the breed practically disappeared in Europe. It was saved by a Turkish breeding program at the Ankara Zoo, focused on preserving the white cats. In the mid-20th century, the first Angoras from this program reached North America. The CFA granted the breed championship status in 1973, at first only in white, and in other colors from 1978.

Fun facts

  • Until 1978, the CFA recognized only white Turkish Angoras.
  • Marie Antoinette is said to have owned Angoras.
  • A Turkish breeding program at the Ankara Zoo saved the breed from disappearing.
  • Some white Angoras are odd-eyed, with one blue eye and the other amber or green.

Frequently asked questions

Do Turkish Angoras shed?

Moderately. The coat has no dense undercoat, so there is less loose hair than with a Siberian or a Norwegian Forest Cat. In summer, an Angora sheds its longer winter coat, and it is worth combing it more often then. This is not a breed suited to people with allergies.

Are white Turkish Angoras deaf?

Not all of them, but the risk is high. According to PetMD, 65–85% of white cats with two blue eyes are deaf. It is also worth checking hearing in odd-eyed cats. A kitten’s hearing can be checked with a BAER test. Colored Angoras are not at risk of this problem.

Are Turkish Angoras cuddly?

They are very attached to their people and happily follow them around the house, but they are usually not lap cats. They show closeness by joining in daily activities and inviting you to play. A short cuddle is fine; being held in your arms for long, usually not.

How big do Turkish Angora cats get?

This is a light, slender cat. VCA gives 2.3–4.5 kg, PetMD 3.6–6.8 kg. Males are noticeably bigger than females. Thanks to its long body and plumed tail, an Angora looks bigger than its weight suggests.

How long does a Turkish Angora live?

The typical lifespan of the Turkish Angora is 15–20 years. Genetics, weight, exercise and regular preventive vet care all make a difference.

This breed also appears in

Sources

  1. 1CFA – Turkish Angora breed profilecfa.org
  2. 2VCA Animal Hospitals – Turkish Angoravcahospitals.com
  3. 3PetMD – Turkish Angorapetmd.com
  4. 4Wikipedia – Turkish Angoraen.wikipedia.org
  5. 5FIFe – Recognised breedsfifeweb.org
  6. 6WCF – Breed standards semi-longhairwcf.de

Last reviewed: November 12, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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